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Iron deficiency symptoms

Iron deficiency symptoms

Hunger control techniques anemia is Watermelon lycopene content that dficiency when there isn't enough iron in Hunger control techniques body. Deficienfy as the symptons becomes more deficient in iron and anemia worsens, the signs and symptoms intensify. Most people who make healthy, balanced food choices get the iron and vitamins their bodies need from the foods they eat. Calcium can make it harder for your body to absorb iron.

Iron deficiency symptoms -

Examples of iron-rich foods include meat, eggs, leafy green vegetables and iron-fortified foods. For proper growth and development, infants and children need iron from their diets, too. An inability to absorb iron. Iron from food is absorbed into your bloodstream in your small intestine.

An intestinal disorder, such as celiac disease, which affects your intestine's ability to absorb nutrients from digested food, can lead to iron deficiency anemia.

If part of your small intestine has been bypassed or removed surgically, that may affect your ability to absorb iron and other nutrients. Without iron supplementation, iron deficiency anemia occurs in many pregnant women because their iron stores need to serve their own increased blood volume as well as be a source of hemoglobin for the growing fetus.

These groups of people may have an increased risk of iron deficiency anemia: Women. Because women lose blood during menstruation, women in general are at greater risk of iron deficiency anemia. Infants and children. Infants, especially those who were low birth weight or born prematurely, who don't get enough iron from breast milk or formula may be at risk of iron deficiency.

Children need extra iron during growth spurts. If your child isn't eating a healthy, varied diet, he or she may be at risk of anemia. People who don't eat meat may have a greater risk of iron deficiency anemia if they don't eat other iron-rich foods.

Frequent blood donors. People who routinely donate blood may have an increased risk of iron deficiency anemia since blood donation can deplete iron stores. Low hemoglobin related to blood donation may be a temporary problem remedied by eating more iron-rich foods.

If you're told that you can't donate blood because of low hemoglobin, ask your doctor whether you should be concerned. However, left untreated, iron deficiency anemia can become severe and lead to health problems, including the following: Heart problems. Iron deficiency anemia may lead to a rapid or irregular heartbeat.

Your heart must pump more blood to compensate for the lack of oxygen carried in your blood when you're anemic. This can lead to an enlarged heart or heart failure.

Problems during pregnancy. In pregnant women, severe iron deficiency anemia has been linked to premature births and low birth weight babies. But the condition is preventable in pregnant women who receive iron supplements as part of their prenatal care. Growth problems.

In infants and children, severe iron deficiency can lead to anemia as well as delayed growth and development. Additionally, iron deficiency anemia is associated with an increased susceptibility to infections.

You can reduce your risk of iron deficiency anemia by choosing iron-rich foods. Choose iron-rich foods Foods rich in iron include: Red meat, pork and poultry Seafood Beans Dark green leafy vegetables, such as spinach Dried fruit, such as raisins and apricots Iron-fortified cereals, breads and pastas Peas Your body absorbs more iron from meat than it does from other sources.

Choose foods containing vitamin C to enhance iron absorption You can enhance your body's absorption of iron by drinking citrus juice or eating other foods rich in vitamin C at the same time that you eat high-iron foods. Vitamin C is also found in: Broccoli Grapefruit Kiwi Leafy greens Melons Oranges Peppers Strawberries Tangerines Tomatoes.

Preventing iron deficiency anemia in infants To prevent iron deficiency anemia in infants, feed your baby breast milk or iron-fortified formula for the first year. By Mayo Clinic Staff. Jan 04, Show References. Kaushansky K, et al. Iron deficiency and overload. In: Williams Hematology.

New York, N. Accessed Oct. Schrier SL, et al. Treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults. Iron-deficiency anemia. American Society of Hematology. Vitamin C: Fact sheet for health professionals. National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements.

What is iron-deficiency anemia? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Approach to the adult patient with anemia. Mahoney DH, et al. Iron deficiency in infants and young children: Treatment. Iron: Fact sheet for health professionals. CBC with differential, blood. Mayo Medical Laboratories.

Mesa RA expert opinion. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. October 17, News from Mayo Clinic. Can blood donors suffer iron deficiency? Associated Procedures. Ferritin test. Hematocrit test. Hemoglobin test. Show more associated procedures. Upper endoscopy. Show the heart some love!

Give Today. Help us advance cardiovascular medicine. Find a doctor. Explore careers. Sign up for free e-newsletters. About Mayo Clinic. About this Site. You can also develop anemia if you take too many antacids that contain calcium. Lastly and much less common, is because of inadequate iron in your diet.

We see this in strict vegetarians and older folks who simply just don't eat enough food. In many cases, mild iron deficiency anemia comes on so gradually that you may not even know you're anemic.

Symptoms of mild anemia are subtle and include feeling grumpy, weak or tired more often than usual and getting headaches or perhaps having problems concentrating. But as the anemia gets worse, you may develop a blue color to the whites of your eyes, light-headedness when you go to stand up and you may look pale or experience shortness of breath.

To find out if you've got iron-deficiency anemia. See your doctor; your doctor will start with a Complete Blood Count or CBC test. That'll tell you and your doctor your white, red blood cell and platelet counts.

If you're anemic and have small red blood cells, that suggests iron deficiency anemia, so iron studies like serum iron, total iron binding capacity and ferritin level tests should be done. So, what steps can you take -- It's important that your diet include enough iron.

Red meat, chicken, turkey. liver, and egg yolks are important sources of iron. Flour, bread, and some cereals are fortified with iron. Sometimes people with anemia take iron supplements to build up iron stores in their bodies. But the thing is - It's not enough just to take extra iron at your doctor's direction Your doctor needs to find out WHY you've got iron deficiency anemia and treat that underlying cause.

Treatment may include taking iron supplements and eating iron-rich foods. Iron supplements most often ferrous sulfate build up the iron stores in your body.

Most of the time, your provider will measure your iron level before you start supplements. If you cannot take iron by mouth, you may need to take it through a vein intravenous or by an injection into the muscle.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women will need to take extra iron because they often cannot get enough iron from their normal diet. Often your anemia will improve or resolve with 6 weeks of iron therapy. You will need to keep taking iron for another 6 months to replace your body's iron stores in your bone marrow.

A balanced diet should include enough iron. Food sources of iron are listed above. If advised by your provider, take iron supplements. Camaschella C. Disorders of iron homeostasis: iron deficiency and overload.

In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; chap Elghetany MT, Banki K. Erythrocytic disorders. In: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods.

Means RT. Approach to the anemias. In: Goldman L, Cooney KA, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute website.

Iron-deficiency anemia. Updated March 24, Accessed April 27, Reviewed by: John Roberts, MD, Professor of Internal Medicine Medical Oncology , Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.

He is board certified in Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology, Pediatrics, Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David C.

Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A. Editorial team. Share Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email Home Health Library.

Defixiency websites Hunger control techniques. gov A. gov website belongs to Staying hydrated official government organization in dfficiency United States. gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells.

Video

Iron Deficiency: What You Need To Know When Your Iron Levels Are Low

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This Maca root for stress relief cause:. Deficienvy, children Igon teenagers undergo rapid growth spurts, which increase their need for iron. The main causes of iron deficiency in children by age group include:.

Make an appointment with your doctor if you think you may be iron deficient. Diagnosis aims to exclude other illnesses that can have similar symptoms, such as coeliac disease. Diagnosis methods include:. Since iron supplements are available without prescription, it can be tempting to self-diagnose, but this is not recommended because:.

Do not self-diagnose or give your child over-the-counter iron supplements, because an overdose of iron can cause death. In infants and young children, 20 mg per day is the safe upper limit — most iron supplements contain around mg per tablet. If you suspect an iron overdose, call your doctor or the Victorian Poisons Information Centre External Link on 13 11 26 immediately 24 hours, 7 days or visit your local hospital emergency department.

This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only.

Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional.

The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website.

All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions and to ascertain whether the particular therapy, service, product or treatment described on the website is suitable in their circumstances.

The State of Victoria and the Department of Health shall not bear any liability for reliance by any user on the materials contained on this website. Skip to main content. Blood and blood vessels. Home Blood and blood vessels. Iron and iron deficiency. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet.

On this page. What is iron? This is why infant formula available in Australia is iron-fortified. Following the instructions on the formula packet will provide your baby with the iron intake they need to meet their daily requirements. This intake will be significantly higher than for breast-fed infants.

Infants aged 7—12 months 11 Girls and boys aged 1—3 years 9 Girls and boys aged 4—8 years 10 Girls and boys aged 9—13 years 8 Boys aged 14—18 years 11 Girls aged 14—18 years 15 Women aged 19—50 years 18 Pregnant women 27 Breastfeeding women aged over 18 years 9 Breastfeeding women aged 14—18 years 10 Women aged 51 years and over 8 Men aged 19 years and over 8.

Iron External Link, Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand, National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Government. Iron External LinkOffice of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health, USA.

Hemochromatosis External LinkMedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA. Iron External LinkMedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health USA. Iron overdose External LinkMedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA. Iron deficiency anaemia External LinkMedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA.

Australian Dietary Guidelines External Link, National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Government. Iron External Linkin Australian Health Survey: Usual nutrient intakes, —12,Australian Bureau of Statistics. Give feedback about this page.

Was this page helpful? Yes No. View all blood and blood vessels. Related information. From other websites External Link British Nutrition Foundation. External Link MedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health US. Content disclaimer Content on this website is provided for information purposes only.

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: Iron deficiency symptoms

Treatment for iron deficiency anaemia

Frequent blood donors. People who routinely donate blood may have an increased risk of iron deficiency anemia since blood donation can deplete iron stores. Low hemoglobin related to blood donation may be a temporary problem remedied by eating more iron-rich foods.

If you're told that you can't donate blood because of low hemoglobin, ask your doctor whether you should be concerned. However, left untreated, iron deficiency anemia can become severe and lead to health problems, including the following: Heart problems.

Iron deficiency anemia may lead to a rapid or irregular heartbeat. Your heart must pump more blood to compensate for the lack of oxygen carried in your blood when you're anemic. This can lead to an enlarged heart or heart failure. Problems during pregnancy. In pregnant women, severe iron deficiency anemia has been linked to premature births and low birth weight babies.

But the condition is preventable in pregnant women who receive iron supplements as part of their prenatal care. Growth problems. In infants and children, severe iron deficiency can lead to anemia as well as delayed growth and development.

Additionally, iron deficiency anemia is associated with an increased susceptibility to infections. You can reduce your risk of iron deficiency anemia by choosing iron-rich foods.

Choose iron-rich foods Foods rich in iron include: Red meat, pork and poultry Seafood Beans Dark green leafy vegetables, such as spinach Dried fruit, such as raisins and apricots Iron-fortified cereals, breads and pastas Peas Your body absorbs more iron from meat than it does from other sources.

Choose foods containing vitamin C to enhance iron absorption You can enhance your body's absorption of iron by drinking citrus juice or eating other foods rich in vitamin C at the same time that you eat high-iron foods.

Vitamin C is also found in: Broccoli Grapefruit Kiwi Leafy greens Melons Oranges Peppers Strawberries Tangerines Tomatoes. Preventing iron deficiency anemia in infants To prevent iron deficiency anemia in infants, feed your baby breast milk or iron-fortified formula for the first year.

By Mayo Clinic Staff. Jan 04, Show References. Kaushansky K, et al. Iron deficiency and overload. In: Williams Hematology.

New York, N. Accessed Oct. Schrier SL, et al. Treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults. Iron-deficiency anemia. American Society of Hematology. Vitamin C: Fact sheet for health professionals. National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements.

What is iron-deficiency anemia? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Approach to the adult patient with anemia. Mahoney DH, et al. Iron deficiency in infants and young children: Treatment. Iron: Fact sheet for health professionals.

CBC with differential, blood. Mayo Medical Laboratories. Mesa RA expert opinion. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. October 17, News from Mayo Clinic. Can blood donors suffer iron deficiency? Associated Procedures. Ferritin test.

Hematocrit test. Hemoglobin test. Show more associated procedures. Upper endoscopy. Show the heart some love! Give Today. Help us advance cardiovascular medicine. Find a doctor.

Explore careers. Sign up for free e-newsletters. About Mayo Clinic. About this Site. Contact Us. Health Information Policy. Media Requests. News Network. Price Transparency. Medical Professionals.

Clinical Trials. Mayo Clinic Alumni Association. Refer a Patient. Executive Health Program. International Business Collaborations. Supplier Information. Admissions Requirements. Degree Programs.

This amount is different for different age groups and life stages. However, you may be absorbing much less than that, even if your diet includes iron-rich foods. The most significant influence on iron absorption is the amount of iron already stored in your body.

The body stores iron in various places, including the liver. If your stores are high, your body absorbs less iron from the foods you eat. Conversely, low iron stores increase your ability to absorb iron. One in 8 people aged 2 years and over does not consume enough iron on average to meet their needs.

This can make you feel tired and lower your immunity. Including iron-rich foods in your diet can help. Extra iron is stored in your liver and is used by your body when your dietary intake is too low.

This can cause:. Babies, children and teenagers undergo rapid growth spurts, which increase their need for iron. The main causes of iron deficiency in children by age group include:.

Make an appointment with your doctor if you think you may be iron deficient. Diagnosis aims to exclude other illnesses that can have similar symptoms, such as coeliac disease. Diagnosis methods include:. Since iron supplements are available without prescription, it can be tempting to self-diagnose, but this is not recommended because:.

Do not self-diagnose or give your child over-the-counter iron supplements, because an overdose of iron can cause death. In infants and young children, 20 mg per day is the safe upper limit — most iron supplements contain around mg per tablet.

If you suspect an iron overdose, call your doctor or the Victorian Poisons Information Centre External Link on 13 11 26 immediately 24 hours, 7 days or visit your local hospital emergency department.

This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional.

The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website. All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions and to ascertain whether the particular therapy, service, product or treatment described on the website is suitable in their circumstances.

The State of Victoria and the Department of Health shall not bear any liability for reliance by any user on the materials contained on this website.

Skip to main content. Blood and blood vessels. Home Blood and blood vessels. Iron and iron deficiency. Actions for this page Listen Print.

Summary Read the full fact sheet.

Definition Iron deficiency anemia is the most common form of anemia. Treatment Treatment should be directed at the cause of the anemia, and may include: Blood transfusions Corticosteroids or other medicines that suppress the immune system Erythropoietin, a medicine that helps your bone marrow make more blood cells Supplements of iron, vitamin B12, folic acid, or other vitamins and minerals Possible Complications Severe anemia can cause low oxygen levels in vital organs such as the heart, and can lead to heart failure. Iron deficiency anemia develops when your body's iron stores run low. READ MORE. They can diagnose anemia with blood tests. A simple blood test will confirm if you have iron deficiency anaemia. Drinking orange juice after you've taken a tablet may help your body absorb the iron.
Iron deficiency anemia: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Feeling tired is a common sign of iron deficiency anemia. If another disease causes the anemia, the disease can mask the anemia symptoms. Dry or damaged skin and hair may be signs of iron deficiency. Mayo Clinic Alumni Association. What Is Severe Aplastic Anemia? A CBC measures the amount of cellular or cell-related components in the blood, including:.
More on this topic for: Diagnosis methods include:. Hematocrit test. Severe aplastic anemia is a rare blood disorder where an autoimmune reaction leads to the breakdown of the cells in your bone marrow that produce…. Most people who make healthy, balanced food choices get the iron and vitamins their bodies need from the foods they eat. Medically reviewed by Avi Varma, MD, MPH, AAHIVS, FAAFP. Choose iron-rich foods Foods rich in iron include: Red meat, pork and poultry Seafood Beans Dark green leafy vegetables, such as spinach Dried fruit, such as raisins and apricots Iron-fortified cereals, breads and pastas Peas Your body absorbs more iron from meat than it does from other sources. Children and older adults share symptoms, but neurological symptoms, like ADHD, are more common in children.
14 Signs of Iron Deficiency Anemia Unusual tiredness. If you suspect an Hunger control techniques overdose, wymptoms your doctor or the Victorian Recovery and sports massage Information Centre External Sym;toms on symptlms 11 26 immediately Iron deficiency symptoms hours, 7 days or visit Iron deficiency symptoms local hospital emergency department. These include:. The body stores iron in various places, including the liver. Although many parts of the body help make red blood cells, most of the work is done in the bone marrow. Do not take these pills without talking to your doctor or nurse first. Other signs of iron deficiency include strange cravings, depression, frequent infections, and cold hands and feet.

Iron deficiency symptoms -

Iron-deficiency anemia may be preventable if you are able to treat the causes of blood loss or problems with iron absorption that can lead to the condition. It is also always a good idea to help the body keep iron levels where they need to be by maintaining a healthy diet that includes good sources of iron and vitamin C.

The recommended daily amounts of iron depend on your age, your sex, and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Generally, a diet that includes beans, dried fruits, eggs, lean red meat, salmon, iron-fortified breads and cereals, peas, tofu, and dark green leafy vegetables will provide the iron level that your body needs.

To help diagnose iron-deficiency anemia, your doctor will order a blood test to check your complete blood count CBC , hemoglobin levels, blood iron levels, and ferritin levels. Your doctor may tell you that the iron level in your blood is low.

Your doctor may also tell you that you have anemia with the iron deficiency. In addition to the steps above, your doctor may ask you to adopt heart-healthy eating habits and to choose iron-rich foods such as beans, dried fruits, eggs, lean red meat, salmon, iron-fortified breads and cereals, peas, tofu, and dark green leafy vegetables.

Foods that are rich in vitamin C can help your body absorb iron. Some foods like black tea can reduce iron absorption. This video—presented by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, part of the National Institutes of Health—shows how Susan, a full-time worker and student, has coped with having iron-deficiency anemia.

Prior to her diagnosis, Susan had symptoms such as tiredness, poor skin tone, dizziness, and depression. After her doctor diagnosed her with iron-deficiency anemia, Susan got counseling on how to improve her health and well-being.

She began taking iron supplements and multivitamins to improve her iron levels. Susan also made changes to her diet, such as focusing more on green leafy vegetables, red meats, nuts, dried fruits, and beans.

Other lifestyle changes, such as getting enough sleep and exercising, also have helped Susan feel better. To further improve her condition, Susan had a minor surgical procedure to stop her monthly periods. By following her treatment plan and making smart lifestyle choices, Susan continues to feel better and see the benefits of treatment.

For more information about living with and managing iron-deficiency anemia, go to the Health Topics Iron-Deficiency Anemia article.

Iron-deficiency anemia can also make other chronic conditions worse or cause their treatments to work poorly. What Is Anemia? Symptoms Diagnosis Causes and Risk Factors Treatment and Management Anemia in Pregnancy Types of Anemia Iron-Deficiency Anemia Vitamin B12—Deficiency Anemia Hemolytic Anemia Aplastic Anemia.

Fact sheets and handouts. Anemia Iron-Deficiency Anemia. Language switcher English Español. IN THIS ARTICLE View More. View Less. What is iron-deficiency anemia? What it is. What are the symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia?

Other symptoms include: Fatigue Dizziness or lightheadedness Cold hands and feet Pale skin. What causes iron-deficiency anemia? Conditions that increase your risk of iron-deficiency anemia include the following: Blood loss When you lose blood, you lose iron.

Blood loss can happen in many ways: Bleeding in your gastrointestinal tract GI tract from an inflammatory bowel disease, ulcer, colon cancer, or a or other GI disorders such as celiac disease.

Your body needs erythropoietin to make red blood cells. Your doctor may prescribe erythropoietin if you have kidney disease. Long-lasting conditions that lead to inflammation: These include congestive heart failure or obesity.

How do you prevent iron-deficiency anemia? Make an appointment with your doctor if you think you may be iron deficient. Diagnosis aims to exclude other illnesses that can have similar symptoms, such as coeliac disease.

Diagnosis methods include:. Since iron supplements are available without prescription, it can be tempting to self-diagnose, but this is not recommended because:. Do not self-diagnose or give your child over-the-counter iron supplements, because an overdose of iron can cause death. In infants and young children, 20 mg per day is the safe upper limit — most iron supplements contain around mg per tablet.

If you suspect an iron overdose, call your doctor or the Victorian Poisons Information Centre External Link on 13 11 26 immediately 24 hours, 7 days or visit your local hospital emergency department. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:.

Content on this website is provided for information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional.

The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website. All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions and to ascertain whether the particular therapy, service, product or treatment described on the website is suitable in their circumstances.

The State of Victoria and the Department of Health shall not bear any liability for reliance by any user on the materials contained on this website. Skip to main content. Blood and blood vessels.

Home Blood and blood vessels. Iron and iron deficiency. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. What is iron? This is why infant formula available in Australia is iron-fortified.

Following the instructions on the formula packet will provide your baby with the iron intake they need to meet their daily requirements. This intake will be significantly higher than for breast-fed infants.

Infants aged 7—12 months 11 Girls and boys aged 1—3 years 9 Girls and boys aged 4—8 years 10 Girls and boys aged 9—13 years 8 Boys aged 14—18 years 11 Girls aged 14—18 years 15 Women aged 19—50 years 18 Pregnant women 27 Breastfeeding women aged over 18 years 9 Breastfeeding women aged 14—18 years 10 Women aged 51 years and over 8 Men aged 19 years and over 8.

Iron External Link , , Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand, National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Government. Iron External Link , Office of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health, USA.

Hemochromatosis External Link , MedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA. Iron External Link , MedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health USA. Iron overdose External Link , MedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA.

Iron deficiency anaemia External Link , MedlinePlus, National Institutes of Health, USA. Australian Dietary Guidelines External Link , , National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Government.

Iroon government websites Hunger control techniques end in. gov or. The site is secure. Iron-deficiency anemia means that your body does not have enough iron. Your body needs iron to help carry oxygen through your blood to all parts of your body. Iron deficiency symptoms Symptoma anemia is anemia that happens when there isn't enough iron in deficiwncy body. Skillet sweet potato hash with anemia Hunger control techniques a Hunger control techniques number of red blood cells RBCs than usual. RBCs contain hemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen throughout the body. The body needs iron to make hemoglobin HEE-muh-glow-bin. Without enough iron, less hemoglobin and fewer red blood cells are made, leading to anemia.

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