Category: Moms

Muscular strength and sport performance

Muscular strength and sport performance

Chaouachi A, Poulos Oerformance, Abed Mental focus and nutrition for athletes, et al. J Sports Sci toring of countermovement jump mechanical variables: A pre- Med. Google Scholar Reilly T. and dynamic tests of strength. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Häkkinen K, Alen M, Komi PV.

Muscular strength and sport performance -

Because they are the support system of a joint, they are the first to take the toll from the impact of force, caused by blows, falls or awkward movements. A strength increase in these connective tissue results in improved resilience and resistance to impact, and subsequently injuries.

When an athlete undertakes a focused strength training programme along with sports specific drills, they can increase their power, which is the ability to exert force in the shortest amount of time. This is also commonly referred to as explosive strength. More power generated in less time equals more explosivity , quicker and efficient movements.

Moreover, the muscles learn to synchronize therefore utilising energy more efficiently and reducing waste. Different types of sport will need to prioritise different types of strength. A sprinter will focus on training explosivity, a cyclist will concentrate on their endurance and a wrestler will train their maximum strength.

It is a requirement for most athletes to have healthy levels of body fat while maintaining lean muscle mass, with specific ratio and percentage requirements varying according to the nature of the sport. An appropriate amount of lean body mass contributes to increased agility , quickness and power , while reduced nonessential body fat improves cardiovascular and muscular endurance.

By implementing strength training, it is possible to attain the most efficient balance of lean to fat mass and body composition. Often one of the most overlooked benefits of resistance training is neuromuscular activation. Simply put; it is the process by which the brain sends signals to the muscle to recruit muscle fiber and activation patterns to perform a certain movement.

The muscle reacts and sends feedback to the brain creating a loop, which over time, will allow the body to learn to optimise and improve such movements.

In many sports, the amount of force and quickness of a movement of an athlete can often make a difference in the outcome of the competition.

Strength training not only improves the speed of the signal that is sent from the brain to the muscles, but also the quality of the signal, which can determine the optimal amount of force needed for a given movement. Individualisation : Every athlete has different characteristics and therefore can have different responses to exercises.

Understanding specific needs is essential to build a training routine which will yield the best results for the individual. Specificity : Every exercise in a strength programme needs to be relevant and appropriate for the sport which the individual is training to produce the desired outcome.

Movements should be prioritised over single muscle training. For example, It is more beneficial for a basketball player to perform squats than bicep curls, as the former has a direct beneficial carryover to the sport. Periodisation : Every training plan should be planned and built systematically into different periods, each of which has a specific goal, whether it is to attain optimal fitness for the start of the season, reach peak performance in the important games and competitions, or facilitate recovery from tight and intense fixtures.

Physiological and anthropometric characteristics of starters and non-starters and playing positions in elite Australian Rules football: a case study. J Sci Med Sport. Iguchi J, Yamada Y, Ando S, et al. Physical and performance characteristics of Japanese division 1 collegiate football players.

Article PubMed Google Scholar. Gabbett T, Kelly J, Ralph S, et al. Physiological and anthropometric characteristics of junior elite and sub-elite rugby league players, with special reference to starters and non-starters. Fry AC, Kraemer WJ.

Physical performance characteristics of American collegiate football players. Gabbett TJ. Physiological and anthropometric characteristics of starters and non-starters in junior rugby league players, aged 13—17 years.

J Sports Med Phys Fit. CAS Google Scholar. Barker M, Wyatt TJ, Johnson RL, et al. Performance factors, psychological assessment, physical characteristics, and football playing ability. Sands WA, Smith LS, Kivi DM, et al. Anthropometric and physical abilities profiles: US National Skeleton Team.

Sports Biomech. Baker D, Newton RU. Comparison of lower body strength, power, acceleration, speed, agility, and sprint momentum to describe and compare playing rank among professional rugby league players. Comparison of upper-body strength and power between professional and college-aged rugby league players.

Clark KP, Weyand PG. Are running speeds maximized with simple-spring stance mechanics? J Appl Physiol. le Gall F, Carling C, Williams M, et al.

Anthropometric and fitness characteristics of international, professional and amateur male graduate soccer players from an elite youth academy.

Hansen KT, Cronin JB, Pickering SL, et al. Do force—time and power—time measures in a loaded jump squat differentiate between speed performance and playing level in elite and elite junior rugby union players?

PubMed Google Scholar. Aagaard P, Simonsen EB, Andersen JL, et al. Increased rate of force development and neural drive of human skeletal muscle following resistance training.

Andersen LL, Aagaard P. Influence of maximal muscle strength and intrinsic muscle contractile properties on contractile rate of force development. Eur J Appl Physiol. Garhammer J, Gregor R. Propulsion forces as a function of intensity for weightlifting and vertical jumping.

Thorstensson A, Karlsson J, Viitasalo JHT, et al. Effect of strength training on EMG of human skeletal muscle. Acta Physiol Scand. Zatsiorsky V. Science and practice of strength training. Champaign: Human Kinetics; Aagaard P. Training-induced changes in neural function. Exerc Sport Sci Rev.

Stone MH, Stone M, Sands WA. Principles and practice of resistance training. Andersen LL, Andersen JL, Zebis MK, et al. Early and late rate of force development: differential adaptive responses to resistance training? Scand J Med Sci Sports.

Häkkinen K, Komi PV, Alen M. Effect of explosive type strength training on isometric force-and relaxation-time, electromyographic and muscle fibre characteristics of leg extensor muscles.

van Cutsem M, Duchateau J, Hainaut K. Changes in single motor unit behaviour contribute to the increase in contraction speed after dynamic training in humans. J Physiol. Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar.

Bazyler CD, Beckham GK, Sato K. The use of the isometric squat as a measure of strength and explosiveness. Beckham GK, Mizuguchi S, Carter C, et al. Relationships of isometric mid-thigh pull variables to weightlifting performance.

J Sports Med Phys Fitness. Haff GG, Carlock JM, Hartman MJ, et al. Force-time curve characteristics of dynamic and isometric muscle actions of elite women olympic weightlifters.

Kawamori N, Crum AJ, Blumert PA, et al. Influence of different relative intensities on power output during the hang power clean: identification of the optimal load.

Kawamori N, Rossi SJ, Justice BD, et al. Peak force and rate of force development during isometric and dynamic mid-thigh clean pulls performed at various intensities.

Kraska JM, Ramsey MW, Haff GG, et al. Relationship between strength characteristics and unweighted and weighted vertical jump height. Int J Sports Physiol Perform.

McGuigan MR, Winchester JB, Erickson T. The importance of isometric maximum strength in college wrestlers. J Sports Sci Med. McGuigan MR, Winchester JB. The relationship between isometric and dynamic strength in college football players.

PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar. Stone MH, Sands WA, Carlock J, et al. The importance of isometric maximum strength and peak rate-of-force development in sprint cycling. Thomas C, Jones PA, Rothwell J, et al.

An investigation into the relationship between maximum isometric strength and vertical jump performance. Zaras ND, Stasinaki AN, Methenitis SK, et al. Rate of force development, muscle architecture, and performance in young competitive track and field throwers.

Bevan HR, Bunce PJ, Owen NJ, et al. Optimal loading for the development of peak power output in professional rugby players. Hawley JA, Williams MM, Vickovic MM, et al.

Muscle power predicts freestyle swimming performance. Br J Sports Med. Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar.

Nimphius S, McGuigan MR, Newton RU. Relationship between strength, power, speed, and change of direction performance of female softball players. Sharp RL, Troup JP, Costill DL.

Relationship between power and sprint freestyle swimming. Carlock JM, Smith SL, Hartman MJ, et al. The relationship between vertical jump power estimates and weightlifting ability: a field-test approach. Blackburn JR, Morrissey MC.

The relationship between open and closed kinetic chain strength of the lower limb and jumping performance. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. Nuzzo JL, McBride JM, Cormie P, et al. Relationship between countermovement jump performance and multijoint isometric and dynamic tests of strength.

Miyaguchi K, Demura S. Relationships between stretch-shortening cycle performance and maximum muscle strength. Power and maximum strength relationships during performance of dynamic and static weighted jumps.

Baker D, Nance S. The relation between strength and power in professional rugby league players. Wisløff U, Castagna C, Helgerud J, et al. Strong correlation of maximal squat strength with sprint performance and vertical jump height in elite soccer players.

Moss BM, Refsnes PE, Abildgaard A, et al. Effects of maximal effort strength training with different loads on dynamic strength, cross-sectional area, load-power and load-velocity relationships. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. Moir GL, Gollie JM, Davis SE, et al. The effects of load on system and lower-body joint kinetics during jump squats.

Weyand PG, Sandell RF, Prime DNL, et al. The biological limits to running speed are imposed from the ground up. Weyand PG, Sternlight DB, Bellizzi MJ, et al.

Faster top running speeds are achieved with greater ground forces not more rapid leg movements. Cormie P, McGuigan MR, Newton RU. Influence of strength on magnitude and mechanisms of adaptation to power training. Hori N, Newton RU, Andrews WA, et al. Does performance of hang power clean differentiate performance of jumping, sprinting, and changing of direction?

McLellan CP, Lovell DI, Gass GC. The role of rate of force development on vertical jump performance. Newton RU, Kraemer WJ, Hakkinen K. Effects of ballistic training on preseason preparation of elite volleyball players.

Salaj S, Markovic G. Specificity of jumping, sprinting, and quick change-of-direction motor abilities. Spiteri T, Nimphius S, Wilkie J. Comparison of running times during reactive offensive and defensive agility protocols.

J Aust Strength Cond. McEvoy KP, Newton RU. Baseball throwing speed and base running speed: the effects of ballistic resistance training. Marques M, Saavedra F, Abrantes C, et al. Associations between rate of force development metrics and throwing velocity in elite team handball players: a short research report.

J Hum Kinet. Minetti AE. On the mechanical power of joint extensions as affected by the change in muscle force or cross-sectional area , ceteris paribus. Zamparo P, Minetti A, di Prampero P. Interplay among the changes of muscle strength, cross-sectional area and maximal explosive power: theory and facts.

A theoretical model of strength training. Strength Cond J. A hypothetical model for strength training. DeWeese BH, Hornsby G, Stone M, et al. The training process: Planning for strength—power training in track and field.

Part 1: theoretical aspects. J Sport Health Sci. Part 2: practical and applied aspects. Behm DG, Sale DG. Intended rather than actual movement velocity determines velocity-specific training response.

Kaneko M, Fuchimoto T, Toji H, et al. Training effect of different loads on the force-velocity relationship and mechanical power output in human muscle. Scand J Sports Sci.

McBride JM, Triplett-McBride T, Davie A, et al. The effect of heavy- vs. light-load jump squats on the development of strength, power, and speed. Stone MH, Johnson RL, Carter DR.

A short term comparison of two different methods of resistance training on leg strength and power. Athl Train. Stowers T, McMillan J, Scala D, et al. The short-term effects of three different strength-power training methods. Wilson GJ, Newton RU, Murphy AJ, et al.

The optimal training load for the development of dynamic athletic performance. Toji H, Kaneko M. Effect of multiple-load training on the force-velocity relationship. Toji H, Suei K, Kaneko M. Effects of combined training loads on relations among force, velocity, and power development.

Can J Appl Physiol. Adaptations in athletic performance after ballistic power versus strength training. Short-term performance effects of high power, high force, or combined weight-training methods.

Speranza M, Gabbett TJ, Johnston R, et al. The effect of strength and power training on tackling ability in semi-professional rugby league players. doi: Baker D, Nance S, Moore M. The load that maximizes the average mechanical power output during jump squats in power-trained athletes.

Cronin JB, Hansen KT. Strength and power predictors of sports speed. Jones MT, Jagim AR, Oliver JM. Associations between testosterone, body composition, and performance measures of strength and power in recreational, resistance-trained men.

J Athl Enhancement. Peterson MD, Alvar BA, Rhea MR. The contribution of maximal force production to explosive movement among young collegiate athletes.

Requena B, González-Badillo JJ, de Villareal ESS, et al. Functional performance, maximal strength, and power characteristics in isometric and dynamic actions of lower extremities in soccer players. Sheppard JM, Cronin JB, Gabbett TJ, et al.

Relative importance of strength, power, and anthropometric measures to jump performance of elite volleyball players. Muscular strength and power correlates of tackling ability in semi-professional rugby league players.

Bourque PJ. Determinants of load at peak power during maximal effort squat jumps in endurance-and power-trained athletes [Dissertation]. Fredericton NB : University of New Brunswick Canada ; Adaptations in upper-body maximal strength and power output resulting from long-term resistance training in experienced strength-power athletes.

Cormie P, McBride JM, McCaulley GO. Power-time, force-time, and velocity-time curve analysis of the countermovement jump: impact of training. A comparison of strength and power characteristics between power lifters, Olympic lifters, and sprinters.

Stoessel L, Stone MH, Keith R, et al. Selected physiological, psychological and performance characteristics of national-caliber United States women weightlifters. Nuzzo JL, McBride JM, Dayne AM, et al. Testing of the maximal dynamic output hypothesis in trained and untrained subjects. Gorostiaga EM, Granados C, Ibanez J, et al.

Differences in physical fitness and throwing velocity among elite and amateur male handball players. Int J Sports Med. Ugrinowitsch C, Tricoli V, Rodacki AL, et al. Influence of training background on jumping height. Drid P, Casals C, Mekic A, et al.

Fitnss and anthropometric profiles of international vs. national judo medalists in half-heavyweight category. Developing maximal neuromuscular power: part 2—training considerations for improving maximal power production.

Sports Med. Haff GG, Nimphius S. Training principles for power. Developing maximal neuromuscular power: part 1—biological basis of maximal power production.

Sole CJ. Analysis of countermovement vertical jump force-time curve phase characteristics in athletes [Doctoral Dissertation]. Digital Commons: East Tennessee State University; Mizuguchi S.

Net impulse and net impulse characteristics in vertical jumping: East Tennessee State University; Changes in the eccentric phase contribute to improved stretch-shorten cycle performance after training.

Augustsson J, Thomee R. Ability of closed and open kinetic chain tests of muscular strength to assess functional performance. Comfort P, Stewart A, Bloom L, et al. Relationships between strength, sprint, and jump performance in well-trained youth soccer players.

Effect of warm-up on the standing broad jump in trained and untrained men and women. Loturco I, Nakamura FY, Artioli GG, et al.

Strength and power qualities are highly associated with punching impact in elite amateur boxers. McGuigan MR, Newton MJ, Winchester JB, et al. Relationship between isometric and dynamic strength in recreationally trained men.

Secomb JL, Lundgren L, Farley ORL, et al. Relationships between lower-body muscle structure and lower-body strength, power and muscle-tendon complex stiffness.

Secomb JL, Nimphius S, Farley ORL, et al. Relationships between lower-body muscle structure and lower-body strength, explosiveness and eccentric leg stiffness in adolescent athletes.

Ugarkovic D, Matavulj D, Kukolj M, et al. Standard anthropometric, body composition, and strength variables as predictors of jumping performance in elite junior athletes. Wisløff U, Helgerud J, Hoff J. Strength and endurance of elite soccer players. Yamauchi J, Ishii N. Relations between force-velocity characteristics of the knee-hip extension movement and vertical jump performance.

Young WB, Wilson G, Byrne C. Relationship between strength qualities and performance in standing and run-up vertical jumps. Young WB, McLean B, Ardagna J. Relationship between strength qualities and sprinting performance. Bangsbo J, Nørregaard L, Thorsoe F.

Activity profile of competition soccer. Can J Sport Sci. Docherty D, Wenger HA, Neary P. Time-motion analysis related to the physiological demands of rugby. J Hum Mov Stud.

Reilly T. Energetics of high-intensity exercise soccer with particular reference to fatigue. J Sports Sci. Sprinting patterns of national rugby league competition. Cunniffe B, Proctor W, Baker JS, et al. An evaluation of the physiological demands of elite rugby union using global positioning system tracking software.

Duthie GM, Pyne DB, Marsh DJ, et al. Sprint patterns in rugby union players during competition. Cometti G, Maffiuletti NA, Pousson M, et al.

Isokinetic strength and anaerobic power of elite, subelite and amateur French soccer players. Chelly MS, Fathloun M, Cherif N, et al. Effects of a back squat training program on leg power, jump, and sprint performances in junior soccer players.

Styles WJ, Matthews MJ, Comfort P. Effects of strength training on squat and sprint performances in soccer players. Comfort P, Haigh A, Matthews MJ. Are changes in maximal squat strength during preseason training reflected in changes in sprint performance in rugby league players?

Rønnestad BR, Nymark BS, Raastad T. Effects of in-season strength maintenance training frequency in professional soccer players.

Rønnestad BR, Kvamme NH, Sunde A, et al. Short-term effects of strength and plyometric training on sprint and jump performance in professional soccer players. The relation between running speed and measures of strength and power in professional rugby league players.

Chaouachi A, Brughelli M, Chamari K, et al. Lower limb maximal dynamic strength and agility determinants in elite basketball players. Harris NK, Cronin JB, Hopkins WG, et al. Lockie RG, Murphy AJ, Knight TJ, et al. Factors that differentiate acceleration ability in field sport athletes.

McBride JM, Blow D, Kirby TJ, et al. Relationship between maximal squat strength and five, ten, and forty yard sprint times.

Meckel Y, Atterbom H, Grodjinovsky A, et al. Physiological characteristics of female metre sprinters of different performance levels.

Seitz LB, Trajano GS, Haff GG. The back squat and the power clean: elicitation of different degrees of potentiation. Thomas C, Comfort P, Chiang C, et al. Relationship between isometric mid-thigh pull variables and sprint and change of direction performance in collegiate athletes.

J Trainol. Seitz LB, Reyes A, Tran TT, et al. Increases in lower-body strength transfer positively to sprint performance: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Barr MJ, Sheppard JM, Agar-Newman DJ, et al. Transfer effect of strength and power training to the sprinting kinematics of international rugby players.

Spiteri T, Newton RU, Nimphius S. Neuromuscular strategies contributing to faster multidirectional agility performance. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. Spiteri T, Newton RU, Binetti M, et al. Mechanical determinants of faster change of direction and agility performance in female basketball athletes.

Young WB, Miller IR, Talpey SW. Physical qualities predict change-of-direction speed but not defensive agility in Australian rules football. Spiteri T, Hart NH, Nimphius S.

Offensive and defensive agility: a sex comparison of lower body kinematics and ground reaction forces. J Appl Biomech. Barnes JL, Schilling BK, Falvo MJ, et al.

Relationship of jumping and agility performance in female volleyball athletes. Marshall BM, Franklyn-Miller AD, King EA, et al. Biomechanical factors associated with time to complete a change of direction cutting maneuver.

Alexander RM. Principles of animal locomotion. Princeton: Princeton University Press; Book Google Scholar. Weyand PG, Bundle MW, McGowan CP, et al.

The fastest runner on artificial legs: different limbs, similar function? Spiteri T, Cochrane JL, Hart NH, et al.

Effect of strength on plant foot kinetics and kinematics during a change of direction task. Eur J Sport Sci. Hunter JP, Marshall RN, McNair PJ. Relationships between ground reaction force impulse and kinematics of sprint-running acceleration.

Nimphius S, Geib G, Spiteri T, et al. Nimphius S, Spiteri T, Seitz L, et al. Is there a pacing strategy during a change of direction test in adolescents?

Sayers MGL. Influence of test distance on change of direction speed test results. Spiteri T, Nimphius S. Relationship between timing variables and plant foot kinetics during change of direction movements. Spiteri T, Nimphius S, Hart NH, et al. Contribution of strength characteristics to change of direction and agility performance in female basketball athletes.

Delaney JA, Scott TJ, Ballard DA, et al. Contributing factors to change-of-direction ability in professional rugby league players. Jones P, Bampouras T, Marrin K. An investigation into the physical determinants of change of direction speed. Markovic G. Poor relationship between strength and power qualities and agility performance.

Swinton PA, Lloyd R, Keogh JWL, et al. Regression models of sprint, vertical jump, and change of direction performance. Stone MH, Stone ME, Sands WA, et al. Maximum strength and strength training—a relationship to endurance?

Saunders PU, Pyne DB, Telford RD, et al. Factors affecting running economy in trained distance runners. Aagaard P, Andersen JL, Bennekou M, et al. Effects of resistance training on endurance capacity and muscle fiber composition in young top-level cyclists.

Hickson RC. Interference of strength development by simultaneously training for strength and endurance. Behm DG, Wahl MJ, Button DC, et al. Relationship between hockey skating speed and selected performance measures.

Dumke C, Pfaffenroth CM, McBride JM, et al. Relationship between muscle strength, power and stiffness and running economy in trained male runners. Judge LW, Bellar D, Turk M, et al.

Relationship of squat one repetition maximum to weight throw performance among elite and collegiate athletes. Int J Perform Anal Sport. Judge LW, Bellar D.

Variables associated with the personal best performance in the glide and spin shot put for US collegiate throwers. Reyes GF, Dolny D. Acute effects of various weighted bat warm-up protocols on bat velocity.

Speranza MJA, Gabbett TJ, Johnston RD, et al. Relationship between a standardized tackling proficiency test and match-play tackle performance in semi-professional rugby league players.

Maximum strength-power-performance relationships in collegiate throwers. Stone MH, Sands WA, Pierce KC, et al. Relationship of maximum strength to weightlifting performance. Tillin NA, Bishop D. Factors modulating post-activation potentiation and its effect on performance of subsequent explosive activities.

Suchomel TJ, Lamont HS, Moir GL. Understanding vertical jump potentiation: a deterministic model. Seitz LB, Haff GG. Factors modulating post-activation potentiation of jump, sprint, throw, and upper-body ballistic performances: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Miyamoto N, Wakahara T, Ema R, et al. Further potentiation of dynamic muscle strength after resistance training.

Power and power potentiation among strength-power athletes: preliminary study. Jo E, Judelson DA, Brown LE, et al. Influence of recovery duration after a potentiating stimulus on muscular power in recreationally trained individuals. Chiu LZF, Fry AC, Weiss LW, et al.

Postactivation potentiation response in athletic and recreationally trained individuals. Chiu LZF, Fry AC, Schilling BK, et al. Neuromuscular fatigue and potentiation following two successive high intensity resistance exercise sessions. Bellar D, Judge LW, Turk M, et al. Efficacy of potentiation of performance through overweight implement throws on male and female collegiate and elite weight throwers.

Bevan HR, Owen NJ, Cunningham DJ, et al. Complex training in professional rugby players: influence of recovery time on upper-body power output.

Chaouachi A, Poulos N, Abed F, et al. Volume, intensity, and timing of muscle power potentiation are variable. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. Duthie GM, Young WB, Aitken DA. The acute effects of heavy loads on jump squat performance: an evaluation of the complex and contrast methods of power development.

Judge LW, Bellar D, Craig B, et al. The influence of post activation potentiation on shot put performance of collegiate throwers. Kilduff LP, Bevan HR, Kingsley MI, et al. Postactivation potentiation in professional rugby players: optimal recovery.

Kilduff LP, Owen N, Bevan H, et al. Influence of recovery time on post-activation potentiation in professional rugby players. Mangus BC, Takahashi M, Mercer JA, et al. Investigation of vertical jump performance after completing heavy squat exercises. Okuno NM, Tricoli V, Silva SB, et al.

Postactivation potentiation on repeated-sprint ability in elite handball players. Ruben RM, Molinari MA, Bibbee CA, et al. The acute effects of an ascending squat protocol on performance during horizontal plyometric jumps. Seitz LB, de Villarreal ESS, Haff GG.

The temporal profile of postactivation potentiation is related to strength level. Suchomel TJ, Sato K, DeWeese BH, et al. Potentiation effects of half-squats performed in a ballistic or non-ballistic manner.

Potentiation following ballistic and non-ballistic complexes: the effect of strength level. Terzis G, Spengos K, Karampatsos G, et al. Acute effect of drop jumping on throwing performance. Tsolakis C, Bogdanis GC.

Influence of type of muscle contraction and gender on postactivation potentiation of upper and lower limb explosive performance in elite fencers.

West DJ, Cunningham DJ, Crewther BT, et al. Influence of ballistic bench press on upper body power output in professional rugby players. Witmer CA, Davis SE, Moir GL. The acute effects of back squats on vertical jump performance in men and women. Young WB, Jenner A, Griffiths K. Acute enhancement of power performance from heavy load squats.

Berning JM, Adams KJ, DeBeliso M, et al. Effect of functional isometric squats on vertical jump in trained and untrained men. Gourgoulis V, Aggeloussis N, Kasimatis P, et al. Effect of a submaximal half-squats warm-up program on vertical jumping ability.

Rixon KP, Lamont HS, Bemben MG. Influence of type of muscle contraction, gender, and lifting experience on postactivation potentiation performance. Batista MA, Roschel H, Barroso R, et al. Influence of strength training background on postactivation potentiation response.

Jensen RL, Ebben WP. Kinetic analysis of complex training rest interval effect on vertical jump performance. McBride JM, Nimphius S, Erickson TM. The acute effects of heavy-load squats and loaded countermovement jumps on sprint performance.

Bullock N, Comfort P. An investigation into the acute effects of depth jumps on maximal strength performance. Lehance C, Binet J, Bury T, et al. Muscular strength, functional performances and injury risk in professional and junior elite soccer players.

Lehnhard RA, Lehnhard HR, Young R, et al. Monitoring injuries on a college soccer team: The effect of strength training. Sole CJ, Kavanaugh AA, Reed JP, et al. The sport performance enhancement group: A five-year analysis of interdisciplinary athlete development. In: Beckham GK, Swisher A, editors.

Johnson City; Jacobs C, Mattacola C. Sex differences in eccentric hip-abductor strength and knee-joint kinematics when landing from a jump.

J Sport Rehabil. Emery CA, Meeuwisse WH. The effectiveness of a neuromuscular prevention strategy to reduce injuries in youth soccer: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Fleck SJ, Falkel JE. Value of resistance training for the reduction of sports injuries.

Kennedy MD, Fischer R, Fairbanks K, et al. Can pre-season fitness measures predict time to injury in varsity athletes? A retrospective case control study. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehab.

Lauersen JB, Bertelsen DM, Andersen LB. The effectiveness of exercise interventions to prevent sports injuries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

Radin EL. Role of muscles in protecting athletes from injury. Acta Med Scand. Suchomel TJ, Bailey CA. Monitoring and managing fatigue in baseball players. Sole CJ, Mizuguchi S, Suchomel TJ, et al. Longitudinal monitoring of countermovement jump mechanical variables: A preliminary investigation.

In: Sato K, Sands WA, Mizuguchi S, editors. XXXIInd International Conference of Biomechanics in Sports. McMaster DT, Gill N, Cronin J, et al. A brief review of strength and ballistic assessment methodologies in sport. Nimphius S. Lag time: the effect of a two week cessation from resistance training on force, velocity and power in elite softball players [Abstract].

Beckham GK, Lamont HS, Sato K, et al. Isometric strength of powerlifters in key positions of the conventional deadlift. Bazyler CD, Sato K, Wassinger CA, et al. The efficacy of incorporating partial squats in maximal strength training. Sato K, Bazyler C, Beckham GK, et al.

Force output comparison between six U. collegiate athletic teams. In: XXXth International Conference of Biomechanics in Sports Melbourne; Garhammer J.

This review discusses perdormance literature that has examined the influence of muscular Mood enhancing tips on various factors associated with athletic performance stdength the pwrformance of achieving greater muscular strength. Greater muscular strength is Mental focus and nutrition for athletes associated with improved force-time Mental focus and nutrition for athletes that spor to an athlete's overall performance. Non-GMO Coconut Oil research supports the notion that greater muscular strength can enhance the ability to perform general sport skills such as jumping, sprinting, and change of direction tasks. Further research indicates that stronger athletes produce superior performances during sport specific tasks. Greater muscular strength allows an individual to potentiate earlier and to a greater extent, but also decreases the risk of injury. Sport scientists and practitioners may monitor an individual's strength characteristics using isometric, dynamic, and reactive strength tests and variables. Relative strength may be classified into strength deficit, strength association, or strength reserve phases. Strength Sporf continues Muscupar establish itself as sportt effective method for athletes engaged in a variety performanc sports. This article will aim to highlight Mental focus and nutrition for athletes strength Organic farm-to-table improve your sports performance in four different Individualized dietary needs for athletes. While sporr last paragraph will provide some extra insight into strength and sports performance. Rate of force development RFD is how fast one can develop force when performing a certain movement Suchomel et al. The idea behind it is that sport requires rapid movements such as jumping and sprinting. Being able to generate more explosive strength faster than the competition can enhance your performance. With increased strength, you will be able to perform quicker and more powerful movements. Muscular strength and sport performance

Author: Moogugal

2 thoughts on “Muscular strength and sport performance

Leave a comment

Yours email will be published. Important fields a marked *

Design by ThemesDNA.com