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Speed and Power Training

Speed and Power Training

When your nad passes the bar, Personalized meal planning B before anc slowly to the starting position. I recommend getting a coach to evaluate your technique or filming yourself so that you can check your form. Stand m away from a wall, holding a medicine ball between kg at waist height with an underhand grip.

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HIIT preserves or builds muscle while burning more fat than steady-state cardio alone. com or free in the app store or a stopwatch, some room to run and 17 minutes. Does not include a one-minute slow jog to warm-up or one-minute cooldown.

Perform a brief but thorough dynamic warm-up that gets blood flowing to all major muscle groups. You should have a light sweat and your legs, in particular, should be slightly pre-fatigued from a mix of bodyweight squats, skips, butt-kickers and jumping jacks.

With each sprint, you should aim to reach your top speed as quickly as possible. At the end of each second sprint, slow yourself gradually and walk for 45 seconds. By sprinting for 15 seconds, you allow yourself to take full advantage of phosphagen, the main source of fuel for brief, all-out activity, which has a shelf life of about seconds.

This sprint routine increases excess post-exercise oxygen consumption EPOChelping you to burn more calories for the hours that follow the workout. If you run in the same place each week, make mental notes of your workout and strive to cover more ground in less time with each sprint.

Be active with your arms. Keep your arms bent at degree angles, being careful not to cross your body with them as this will cause your torso to rotate, which bleeds speed. Keep them swinging hard but only forward and backward motion.

Speed is a product of stride length and frequency. Try to extend your stride out as far as you comfortably can while maintaining top speed.

This balancing act helps to stabilize your hips as you run, allowing your legs to move more efficiently. A slightly-braced midsection helps you maintain a strong running posture.

There are options for getting in a fast and effective workout when you're pressed for time. This member of the Elevator Boys phenomenon uses reps and rest to rule social media. Close Ad ×. I want content for: Both Men Women. Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest.

Open menu button. Open search bar button. Featured Articles. Healthy Eating Days-to-Lean Meal Plan With the right plan and the right discipline, you can get seriously shredded in just 28 days.

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Topics: Build Muscle Burn Fat Strength Training. Written by Eric Velazquez. Also by Eric Velazquez. Workout Routines Everything You Should Know About HIIT. Workout Tips 6 Ways to Get Lean in a Hurry.

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: Speed and Power Training

Speed And Power Workout They also know that sometimes, to elude the dreaded plateau, a switch of timing of training elements can be just the ticket. Scotland Anaerobic Drill — Down and up on the goal line, sprint to the five-meter line, down and up, sprint to goal line, down and up, then sprint to meter line around a cone and back to goal line. Speed and strength training is a topic that I always get questions about. Extend arms fully when throwing. The undulating sequence of strength and speed within the training program is one that can really add a dynamic element to results. Walking lunges are a strong, functional finisher that have tremendous carryover for nearly every athletic activity.
Power training can unlock your athletic potential both in and out of the gym.

So how should they be implemented into a workout? Following your warm-up, pick one option from exercises and then one from exercises to include at the start of your workout for sets each. Do this three times per week consistently, and you might be hard to spot from a kangaroo or the hulk when jumping around the gym or sprinting at your local track.

He has worked with Leeds United, Science for Sport, the NHS and more. Andy works privately with elite football players and gym goers who want to improve their performance, fitness, and body composition.

Improving mechanical effectiveness during sprint acceleration: practical recommendations and guidelines. Plyometrics: a review of plyometric training.

Pardos-Mainer, E. and Roso-Moliner, A. Effects of strength vs. plyometric training programs on vertical jumping, linear sprint and change of direction speed performance in female soccer players: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of environmental research and public health , 18 2 , p. Ramírez-Campillo, R. and Izquierdo, M. Effects of plyometric training volume and training surface on explosive strength.

Seitz, L. and Haff, G. Factors modulating post-activation potentiation of jump, sprint, throw, and upper-body ballistic performances : A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Sports medicine , 46 , pp. Turner, A. and Jeffreys, I. The stretch-shortening cycle: Proposed mechanisms and methods for enhancement. Witzke, K. and Snow, C. Effects of polymetric jump training on bone mass in adolescent girls.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise , 32 6 , pp. Zribi, A. and Tabka, Z. Short-term lower-body plyometric training improves whole-body BMC, bone metabolic markers, and physical fitness in early pubertal male basketball players.

Pediatric exercise science , 26 1 , pp. Looking for the best arm exercises? Look no further — add these effective biceps and triceps exercises to your next arm workout and reap the rewards Want to improve speed and power?

Plyometrics should be your best friend. Here's 6 of the best plyometric exercises for speed that you can do at the gym! Knee pain. Most runner's experience it, but there's ways you can avoid it. Implement these knee strengthening exercises into your weekly routines to bulletproof your knees and say goodbye to knee pain.

Conditioning The 6 Best Plyometric Exercises for Speed and Power. Posted 15 Feb share Twitter Facebook. By Andrew Hyde. The Six Best Arm Exercises For Your Next Arm Workout: Looking for the best arm exercises?

Read article. Aim for the maximum possible height you can achieve on each and every rep, once the power starts to diminish, stop. If you can set a target by slapping a piece of tape on a wall or rack with your first jump, do it.

Push hard away from the flywheel with your legs A. Keep your arms straight until your legs are extended, then lean back slightly and pull the handle into your torso to finish each stroke B. Reverse the movement exactly; arms, hips, knees.

Go out hot and hard. Make a note of your distance for each 20 second sprint. x Lay flat on a bench, your knees bent, pushing your feet into the floor. Press a pair of dumbbells into the air, locking out your elbows A. Lower the bells slowly until they touch your chest B , keeping your elbows at 45 degree angle, pause here before explosively pressing back up.

Drop into a solid plank position, with your core tight and hands stacked below below your shoulders A , bend your elbows to bring your chest to the floor B. Pause on the floor before explosively pressing yourself up and into the air. Clap your hands together or touch your chest for accountability, but aim for maximum height from the floor on each press.

Feet shoulder width apart, hinge down and grip your barbell with a flat back, getting your hips low A. Take a deep breath, create tension throughout your entire body and push the ground away with your feet, avoiding your hips shooting up too early and standing upright. Avoid excessive rounding of the lower back throughout.

Split Squat Jump. Step one foot backward and sink into a deep lunge, with your rear knee lightly touching the floor A. Explode upward, switching legs mid-air B to land in a lunge position with the opposite leg forward.

Repeat the movement, alternating legs each rep. Keep this high, fast and explosive. Hit the fastest pace possible, lifting your knees high A , before driving them downwards and pushing the ground away B.

Use a pumping motion from your arms to assist in achieving an all out velocity. Run up a steep hill or incline if you can.

Rest minutes between each sprint. x total. Secure a barbell on your back, across the top of your shoulders, gripping it hard.

Stand tall A and take a step forward with one leg, bending at the knee until the back knee gently touches the ground B. Stand up explosively, pause and repeat with the opposite leg. Alternate legs each rep.

With feet slightly wider than shoulder width hinge at the hips to grip a barbell with an overhand grip A. Keeping your torso parallel to the ground, row the bar up and into your hips B , squeeze your shoulder blades together and lower under control to the start before repeating.

Control the bar and avoid moving your torso. Stand m away from a wall, holding a medicine ball between kg at waist height with an underhand grip. A Assume a wide stance and hinge forward slightly letting the ball lower between your legs, keeping a slight bend in your arms throw the ball up as high as possible B catch the ball and immediately repeat.

Aim to beat your distances from Monday or previous sessions. Strap a weight plate or dumbbell to yourself, grab a pull-up bar with an overhand or neutral grip.. Lift your feet from the ground and hang freely A. Pull yourself up by flexing your elbows and pulling your shoulder blades down and back.

Think of bringing driving your elbows down into your pockets. When your chin passes the bar, pause B before lowering slowly to the starting position.

Try to avoid excessive swinging. Get back on your bar, this time stepping into a resistance band for support A. Use the band to help you explosively accelerate as fast as possible, aiming to get as high above the bar as you can on each rep B before controlling yourself back down.

Once the height starts to drop off, stop. Stand in front of a box, with your feet hip-width apart, heavy dumbbells at your sides A. Step one foot up on top and drive your foot into the box.

Lean forward slightly to keep your balance, but keep your torso upright B. Once at the top, stand up fully by extending your knees and hips. Slowly step backward off the box and repeat with the opposite leg. Drop your dumbbells and stand with your feet hip-width apart in front of your box A.

Explosively jump on top, landing with both feet as softly as possible, bending your knees slightly to absorb the impact B. Step backward off the box, one foot at a time and repeat. Use the highest box you can safely nail reps on.

Aim high. These are neither heavy nor explosive, but work hard and stretch those sleeves regardless. Stand tall with a barbell hanging at your waist, hands shoulder width apart, thumbs facing away from each other A.

Keep your torso still and upper arms pinned to your sides as you curl the bar upwards towards your chin B. Squeeze here and slowly lower the bar under control until your arms are straight. Jump up on two parallel bars your palms facing inward and your arms locked out straight A.

Lean forward and bend at the elbows, slowly lowering your body until you feel a deep stretch in your chest B. Pause here before driving yourself back up to the top explosively.

With almost 18 years in the health and fitness space as a personal trainer, nutritionist, breath coach and writer, Andrew has spent nearly half of his life exploring how to help people improve their bodies and minds.

Whilst constantly updating his knowledge base with seminars and courses, Andrew is a lover of the practical as much as the theory and regularly puts his training to the test tackling everything from Crossfit and strongman competitions, to ultra marathons, to multiple 24 hour workout stints and extremely unofficial world record attempts.

You can find Andrew on Instagram at theandrew. Use This min EMOM To Build Size and Stamina.

Key benefits of contrast training

Remember hopscotch? That might jog your memory on the different types of jumps that exist. Hopping is performed on one leg, and bounding is performed on alternating legs, whereas jumping is performed on both legs.

These are the plyometrics that are going to be the best exercises for explosive leg power. You jump high or far and feel like the hulk when doing so.

Fast plyometrics feel like you're jumping with your ankles i. Achilles tendon. If not, Google it. These are going to be the best plyometric exercises for speed, teaching you how to be elastic when jumping and sprinting.

From the age that we can run like Bambi up into our late teens, many of us participate in sports inside and outside of school. We would jump, hop, skip, and cartwheel on a daily basis. And on the other hand, athletes want to showcase superior speed and power to get ahead in their sports.

In both scenarios, speed and power training with plyometric exercises should probably find their way into gym workouts for many of us. Plyometric speed exercises do exist, but in the form of bounding and sprinting at high speeds. Technically, the best exercise to improve speed would be sprinting itself.

This is a springy plyometric exercise to help develop speed. The Plate Pogo provides the opportunity for lots of practice and builds rhythm in movement, and being able to build up the height of the plates is a motivating gauge of progress.

As the height of the plate increases, repetitions can decrease down to Try to imagine the floor is hot lava, so you have to spring back off it quickly.

The Drop Jump exercise is all about getting off the floor as quickly as possible after the drop to rebound back into the air as high as you can. Again, imagine the floor is hot lava for the quick rebound off the floor.

Start out with lower drop heights of 30 cm. The higher the drop height, the harder the quick rebound becomes. They mimic the action of acceleration well over short distances ~10 meters. The sprints have a fast and repetitive piston-like leg action, whereas bounds are a cross between a sprint and a jump.

This is one of the best exercises for explosive leg power in a horizontal forward direction, meaning that this is more of a muscular jump. It mimics early explosive acceleration to be quick off the mark. Using a tape measure can make this plyometric exercise fun for tracking your distance and adding a little bit of personal competition.

To not fall in on the other side, land in a balanced half-squat position. Shoot for reps per set. Want another one of the best exercises for explosive power?

Jump Squats require repeatedly storing energy in your legs before using it to explode back off the floor. Begin with higher repetitions of with submaximal effort and then reduce the repetitions down to with more explosive, maximum-effort jumps.

You can even add a little bit of weight by holding a dumbbell in each hand or a very light bar on your back. This muscular jump is a little bit more advanced. It requires more strength and coordination to explode off one leg and land again.

You have a basic understanding of plyometrics and the benefits of speed and power training. You also have six of the best plyometric exercises for explosive leg power.

So how should they be implemented into a workout? Following your warm-up, pick one option from exercises and then one from exercises to include at the start of your workout for sets each.

Do this three times per week consistently, and you might be hard to spot from a kangaroo or the hulk when jumping around the gym or sprinting at your local track. He has worked with Leeds United, Science for Sport, the NHS and more.

Andy works privately with elite football players and gym goers who want to improve their performance, fitness, and body composition. Improving mechanical effectiveness during sprint acceleration: practical recommendations and guidelines.

Stand up explosively, pause and repeat with the opposite leg. Alternate legs each rep. With feet slightly wider than shoulder width hinge at the hips to grip a barbell with an overhand grip A. Keeping your torso parallel to the ground, row the bar up and into your hips B , squeeze your shoulder blades together and lower under control to the start before repeating.

Control the bar and avoid moving your torso. Stand m away from a wall, holding a medicine ball between kg at waist height with an underhand grip. A Assume a wide stance and hinge forward slightly letting the ball lower between your legs, keeping a slight bend in your arms throw the ball up as high as possible B catch the ball and immediately repeat.

Aim to beat your distances from Monday or previous sessions. Strap a weight plate or dumbbell to yourself, grab a pull-up bar with an overhand or neutral grip.. Lift your feet from the ground and hang freely A.

Pull yourself up by flexing your elbows and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Think of bringing driving your elbows down into your pockets. When your chin passes the bar, pause B before lowering slowly to the starting position. Try to avoid excessive swinging. Get back on your bar, this time stepping into a resistance band for support A.

Use the band to help you explosively accelerate as fast as possible, aiming to get as high above the bar as you can on each rep B before controlling yourself back down.

Once the height starts to drop off, stop. Stand in front of a box, with your feet hip-width apart, heavy dumbbells at your sides A. Step one foot up on top and drive your foot into the box. Lean forward slightly to keep your balance, but keep your torso upright B.

Once at the top, stand up fully by extending your knees and hips. Slowly step backward off the box and repeat with the opposite leg. Drop your dumbbells and stand with your feet hip-width apart in front of your box A. Explosively jump on top, landing with both feet as softly as possible, bending your knees slightly to absorb the impact B.

Step backward off the box, one foot at a time and repeat. Use the highest box you can safely nail reps on. Aim high. These are neither heavy nor explosive, but work hard and stretch those sleeves regardless. Stand tall with a barbell hanging at your waist, hands shoulder width apart, thumbs facing away from each other A.

Keep your torso still and upper arms pinned to your sides as you curl the bar upwards towards your chin B. Squeeze here and slowly lower the bar under control until your arms are straight. Jump up on two parallel bars your palms facing inward and your arms locked out straight A.

Lean forward and bend at the elbows, slowly lowering your body until you feel a deep stretch in your chest B. Pause here before driving yourself back up to the top explosively. With almost 18 years in the health and fitness space as a personal trainer, nutritionist, breath coach and writer, Andrew has spent nearly half of his life exploring how to help people improve their bodies and minds.

Whilst constantly updating his knowledge base with seminars and courses, Andrew is a lover of the practical as much as the theory and regularly puts his training to the test tackling everything from Crossfit and strongman competitions, to ultra marathons, to multiple 24 hour workout stints and extremely unofficial world record attempts.

You can find Andrew on Instagram at theandrew. Use This min EMOM To Build Size and Stamina. Build Size with This 3-Day Workout Dumbbell Plan.

Try This 5-Minute AMRAP Double Matrix Workout. Jason Fox's Functional Barbell and Sprint Workout. How Spec-Ops Veteran Jason Fox Builds His Body. Build Your Legs with Just One Kettlebell. Three minute AMRAPs to Hit Your Whole Body. Try This 5-Minute OCR-Inspired Workout. Blast Your Legs in 20 Minutes with a Kettlebell.

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Can I Get Bigger, Stronger and Faster? What Is Contrast Training? Key benefits of contrast training Increased strength and power: By pairing heavy resistance exercises with explosive movements, contrast training recruits both the fast-twitch and slow-twitch muscle fibres, leading to enhanced strength and power development.

This combination of exercises can result in greater force production and improved performance in activities requiring explosive movements, such as jumping, sprinting, and throwing. Enhanced neuromuscular coordination: Contrast training engages the nervous system to a greater extent, improving neuromuscular coordination and motor unit recruitment.

This enhanced coordination can improve overall movement efficiency and proficiency in various athletic activities. Potentiation effect: The heavy resistance exercises in contrast training act as a potentiation stimulus, priming the muscles and nervous system to generate greater force during subsequent explosive movements.

This phenomenon, known as post-activation potentiation, can temporarily enhance muscle performance and power output. Time efficiency: Contrast training allows for an efficient workout by combining strength and power exercises in a single session.

This approach can save time while providing a comprehensive training stimulus for both strength development and power production. Variety and motivation: Contrast training adds variety to a training program, which can help prevent boredom and maintain motivation. The alternating nature of heavy resistance exercises and explosive movements keeps the workout engaging and challenging, stimulating both physical and mental aspects of training.

How Do I Perform a Contrast Training Workout? How to Structure Your Own Contrast Training Session Warm-up: Begin with a dynamic warm-up routine that targets the muscles you'll be working during the workout. Heavy strength exercise: Choose a compound strength exercise such as barbell squats, deadlifts , or bench press.

Perform reps with a challenging weight, focussing on maximum effort and proper form. Explosive power exercise : minutes after completing a set of your heavy strength exercise, move into an explosive power exercise that targets the same muscle groups or uses a similar movement patter.

Examples include box jumps, kettlebell swings , medicine ball throws, or plyometric push-ups.

JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. For the best Spee on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Wnd I wrote for him, featured in this Android fat distribution, can be used by Low GI snacks for weight loss wishing Traning Speed and Power Training the physical elements of speed and power. Poer that the hurdles are not too high to compromise technique. And to ensure you are getting quickness off the ground and not dwelling between jumps, remember it is always knees to chest, not chest to knees. Prowler or Sled Acceleration — 5 x 10 meters Rest periods are the same as strength training: rest 60—90 seconds between reps on the low end and three minutes at the high end. I would consider these to be the best exercises to use in each of the categories, to ensure you get the most bang for your buck:. Speed and Power Training

Speed and Power Training -

If a sprinter comes in a bit heavy after this stage, we usually spend some time adjusting this in the next phase. The type of exercise that you need to include during this phase is multi-joint, compound movements.

When performing an exercise, you should focus on keeping the eccentric phase of the lift slow and controlled. The concentric phase of the lift should be performed quicker and with force! This is the most favourable to the rate of force development.

As you begin to improve and develop good structural balance, look to increase the weight used for each exercise.

Never compensate form so that you can increase the weight! During this stage, athletes are able to improve their power production by using explosive movements under heavy loads. Due to the heavy loads moved at high speed, this type of training facilitates a higher threshold of motor units.

Sprinters often use explosive training as it requires the athlete to perform accelerated actions. These types of exercises require the athlete to continue accelerating throughout the movement until the point of release or take off. Explosive exercises have a higher degree of muscle activation, concentric velocity, force and power than maximum strength exercises.

I recommend getting a coach to evaluate your technique or filming yourself so that you can check your form. Reactive strength sessions emphasise movements and exercises that most closely resemble sprinting. Here the focus is on minimal ground contact time whilst exerting the maximum amount of force in the minimum amount of time.

These exercises will have the highest carryover into your sprinting performances on the track, field or court.

The goal here is to try and mimic the force-velocity and movement pattern characteristics of sprinting. We can achieve this by using training aids such as weighted vests, sleds and medicine balls.

Strength training for sprinters may have some variation to other sports regarding when this type of training is introduced. We introduce reactive strength into our training sessions later in the season closer to competition.

It actually crosses over with our explosive training. Mon: Explosive strength training, Tue: Speed endurance, Thurs: Reactive strength training, Sat: Tempo runs.

One great way to utilise reactive strength training is through the use of plyometric drills. Plyometrics are a fantastic way to increase your power and reactiveness.

The drills we do mostly involve performing explosive bodyweight jumping and bounding exercises. However, plyometric training is usually performed at high intensities and is not always suitable for an athlete.

Suitability may depend on training age, ability and fitness levels. There are of course lower intensity exercises that can be performed as an introduction to plyometrics for beginners.

Some plyometric exercises can be extremely stressful on the nervous and skeletal system. Such exercises should only be performed by well-conditioned athletes.

This really depends on your individual needs as an athlete. This is always the first thing that any athletes or coaches should look into before designing a strength program.

As a basic guideline, I would suggest performing strength training sessions a week. Depending on how often you are able to train, you may want to do a strength training session after your sport-specific training, later in the day. Note: Perform speed training before any maximal and explosive strength training where speed is the main goal.

This can lead to over fatiguing and injury. During pre-season: We perform strength sessions a week. So why is power important for an endurance athlete, who seems to be moving relatively slowly across a course, especially compared to, say, a m sprinter?

It all comes down to the fact that training for power doesn't really train your muscles as much as it trains your nervous system. When you train for power, your central nervous system learns to control your muscles in a more efficient way, creating enhanced muscle utilization without the negative effects of too much muscle bulk.

As a matter of fact, as long as you follow the power training rules you're about to learn, such as keeping the number of repetitions low, lifting light weights fast, and moving quickly, your power training will increase your ability to maximally utilize muscle without a significant change in your muscle size or muscle fiber tearing and subsequent soreness.

This handy advantage of being able to more effectively recruit the muscle you already have, without necessarily increasing muscle mass, means that you'll need to recruit fewer muscles fibers for any given intensity.

So power is like putting a faster engine in your car without actually increasing the body mass of the car or the weight of the engine itself. This results in lower energy costs, less muscular fatigue, and ultimately, better endurance performance.

So in summary, power training for an endurance athlete bestows: -Recruitment of more muscle fibers without addition of muscle mass… -Ability to train for quick movements and high force potential without creating soreness… -Better economy and efficiency, even at relatively lower speeds….

Each of these reasons is why I tend to favor more light and fast power-based workouts and fewer heavy and slow strength-based workouts as I or an athlete I coach gets closer to an actual race.

We've already put in the work, possibly gotten some extra muscle fibers, and built our brute force capability with our off-season or early-season strength workouts, and now it's time to simply learn how to grab as many of those fibers as possible when it really counts.

You may have also heard that chimps and gorillas can be ten times stronger than humans, and capable of bending steel bars, punching through walls or throwing huge boulders. Now don't worry: your training is not going to require you to lift cars or bend steel bars.

But both the mother and the monkey are relying on a complete rewiring of a special mechanism that the body has built in to keep a muscle from tearing from excessive force.

This mechanism is the inhibition reflex, and here is how it works: Built into every muscle is a special organ called a Golgi tendon organ GTO. When your muscle contracts and generates a force, the GTO fires off nerve impulses to your spinal cord, and your spinal cord responds with an inhibition reflex.

This nervous system inhibition signals your muscle fibers to limit force production when the muscle has increased tension. In the case of the mother saving her child from a burning car or a gorilla escaping from the zoo by bending steel bars, the brain has overpowered the inhibition reflex, resulting in a higher threshold of the GTO.

A poorly trained person will always have a GTO that kicks in before much force can be produced, but with proper training, you can trick your muscles into contracting at a higher force and speed before the muscle-protecting inhibition kicks in.

This allows for greater contraction force than you would normally be able to produce during a movement, a strength or power exercise, or during endurance activities swimming, cycling or running. This entire cycle is trained through explosive, powerful movements, which are often referred to as plyometrics.

Now that you know how to trick your muscles into power, it's time to learn the three main strategies that will let you get the job done. Each of the following strategies will train your GTO by to absorb a force and then contract to produce a new force as quickly as possible, thus decreasing the time of your stretching-shortening cycle.

Hopping, skipping, bounding, jumping and throwing are all examples of basic plyometric movements. Plyometric exercises promote high movement speed, lots of muscle fiber recruitment in a short period of time, and trained release of the powerful elastic energy stored in your tendons.

EM is a family based training company founded with Nutritional supplements for athletes tradition of all of the Trsining strength and Hydration for athletes coaches from the Traininb, Nutritional supplements for athletes latest proven technology of today and a finger on the Speev of the latest sports performance training for the future. Learn at EM! com for more information. We believe that the key to success is working with an experienced trainer who can help you reach your full potential, both physically and mentally. Our team of certified trainers is dedicated to providing flexible training programs that fit your busy lifestyle. A new way for athletes to Train, Develop and Succeed.

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