Category: Health

Fast-digesting carbohydrates

Fast-digesting carbohydrates

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Fast-digesting carbohydrates -

Carbohydrates are split into two nutrients that are both healthy in proper portion sizes. Check out how fast and slow carbs work in your body to better understand what you need to thrive.

You can tailor your diet to your health needs and enjoy your favorite carbohydrate-heavy foods. When people refer to fast-digesting carbs, they may also call them simple carbs.

You can find them in any of the following forms. Any food containing fast-digesting carbs will have one or both forms: monosaccharides and disaccharides.

When eating organic glucose-containing foods, you may also increase your fiber intake with helpful fruits like raspberries, blueberries, and coconuts.

However, foods containing dextrose, a similar sugar, may be less nutritious because dextrose is a processed sweetener. Fructose is another natural sugar in fruits and vegetables, but you can also eat more than you intend if you incorporate items like honey and bread into your diet.

Along with providing fructose-powered energy to your body, fiber-rich foods like bread regulate your digestive system for optimal nutrient absorption. Fast-digesting carbohydrates may contain galactose if they come from dairy products.

Galactose only comes from lactose, which is in milk. The sugar supports your metabolism and the biosynthesis of other macromolecules. When people eat more quick-digesting carbs, they knowingly or unknowingly consume more disaccharides. This monosaccharide contain two simple sugars that can result in one of these three disaccharide types.

White table sugar is one of the more commonly found versions of sucrose. Fast carbs also include lactose. When glucose goes through the malting process, it becomes maltose. Fast-digesting carbs like those above will easily integrate into your bloodstream.

Slow-digesting carbohydrates are more complex, so the body needs to work on them longer in the digestive tract before they reach your bloodstream. These are the primary differences everyone should know when learning about fast or slow-digesting carbs:.

You can measure how carbs affect your body by monitoring the glycemic index and load readings. A glycemic load reading predicts how your body will react to specific carbs. It combines traditional glycemic index readings with the exact amount of carbs in your serving of food to calculate how fast your blood sugar levels will rise and where they will peak.

Quick-digesting carbs e. While that spike remains, your body will turn those carbohydrate sugars into glycogen stores for future energy use. The primary benefit of fast-digesting carbs occurs in the metabolic pathway. This pathway is a comprehensive term that includes all chemical reactions within a living organism.

Simple carbs support this pathway. They raise your blood sugar levels and feed metabolic pathway reactions by integrating directly into your bloodstream without a complex digestive process. Complex carbs also help your metabolic pathways. After spending time in your digestive tract, the dismantled carb sugars reach your bloodstream and support metabolic pathways in places like your muscles.

This is why people may eat carbs after a workout. The healthy carbs feed the muscle repair process and the metabolic fat burning caused by exercising. In general, carbohydrates are an excellent source of energy.

Consider eating fast-digesting carbs in the morning to time your carb intake for optimal digestion, weight loss, or muscle building. Your fast-carb meal will also regulate hormone production more effectively when consumed before your day begins.

You can also consume fast carbs after a workout. They provide these benefits when timed with your preferred exercise routine.

When you eat simple carbs after an intense workout, your metabolism burns through them faster because exercising makes it more efficient. Occasionally, you should eat slow-digesting carbs instead of fast carbs. Fatty artery deposits built over time with blood sugar spikes can trigger atherosclerosis or make your body less insulin resistant and cause diabetes.

Slow carbs are a healthier alternative because the body takes longer to break them down , which is gentler on blood sugar levels. Fast-burning carbs immediately affect your blood sugar, but complex carbs integrate into your bloodstream slowly.

Consider these options when adding healthy fast-digesting carbs to your diet. A nutritionist or registered dietitian can help you make a meal plan that implements these foods at the most optimal times for your health goals. You can always grab a banana to up your carb intake after a workout.

The healthy starch quickly absorbs into your bloodstream, offering other health benefits. Whatever kind you enjoy most, your body will gain extra energy from the easily-absorbed carbs in each bite.

Watermelon contains many natural sugars, which makes it a fast-carb food. Add a slice or two to your pre-workout snack to boost your hydration and carb intake.

However, you can add other foods to make it a faster carb, like sour cream or cheese. Beetroots, peas, and sweet corn will provide instant sugars for your bloodstream. Any bagels and crackers made with white flour will be a fast-digesting carb source. Homemade or store-bought lemonade will likely contain natural and processed sugars to make the sweet drink extra delicious.

You can enjoy it when you need a quick energy boost, but the fast-burning carbs in organic lemon juice can also mitigate your blood sugar response to bread when eaten together. White flour in bread will immediately affect your blood sugar.

It absorbs quickly and refills glycogen stores immediately, so time your white bread consumption with post-workout snacks if you want to lose weight or build muscle.

Long or short-grain white rice is another fast-absorbing carb many will already have at home. Enjoy a small amount with breakfast or after a workout to enjoy the health benefits of fast carbs.

You can also opt for rice made with whole grains to reduce your blood sugar spikes to lose weight or prevent diabetes. Fast carbs can be extra delicious, like a baked potato smothered in butter. When you want to choose fast-digesting carbs to increase your blood glucose and benefit your body, consider these factors before adding anything to your diet:.

Remember, fast-digesting carbs should cause temporary, manageable blood sugar spikes. If you experience these symptoms recurrently after eating fast carbs, see a health provider right away: You can use fast-absorbing carbs to accomplish your health goals.

Talk with your doctor or a nutritionist to decide which simple carbs are best for your health and routine. They could help you improve your overall health and well-being now that you know how they work. We provide other healthy habits through frequent blog posts and can assist your health journey with glucose monitoring.

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Mia Barnes is a health writer and researcher who specializes in nutrition, fitness, and mental health. Please note: The Signos team is committed to sharing insightful and actionable health articles that are backed by scientific research, supported by expert reviews, and vetted by experienced health editors.

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When you eat carbs, your digestive system breaks them down into glucose, a type of sugar that's the primary source of energy for the cells in our body. While simple carbs are quicker to digest and easier to absorb than complex ones, they tend to spike your blood sugar levels faster and higher.

Repeated spikes in your blood sugar over time can increase your risk for chronic illnesses, such as heart disease, kidney problems, diabetes and nerve damage.

Conversely, complex carbs are your body's ideal fuel source for physical performance. Complex carbs are found in several whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts and seeds.

Because the foods that complex carbs are found in also contain fiber, your body digests complex carbs more slowly, reducing the rate at which they're released into your bloodstream. This prevents your blood sugar from spiking by providing a slow-release, sustainable energy source over a longer period of time.

Though complex carbs are the best possible fuel source for any physical activity, you may be wondering: Which complex carbs should I eat before my workout? Or, how long should I wait to exercise after eating a meal?

Well, the answers depend on various factors, including the intensity and duration of your workout, your schedule and biometrics such as your height, weight and sex. However, as a general guideline, complex carbs should be consumed two to three hours before exercising, regardless if you're strength training, doing cardio or playing sports.

Examples of complex carb-rich foods to load up on ahead of your workout include rolled oats, buckwheat, whole-wheat bread, lentils, beans, whole-wheat pasta, blueberries, raspberries, apples, potatoes and yams. Mandy Enright, M. Pre-workout you usually want a source of simple carbs as that will help give some immediate energy right before a workout.

Avoid having a complex or high-fiber carbohydrate within an hour beforehand as the food tends to sit in your stomach and not digest as fast. As a guideline, the National Academy of Sports Medicine NASM recommends that a pound athlete consume about 68 grams, or 4 to 5 servings, of complex carbs at least one hour before exercise.

During intense or prolonged workouts, NASM suggests you consume 30 to 60 grams of carbs every hour. Though complex carbs provide a slow-releasing, steady fuel source, simple carbs can still come in handy and deliver a quick energy burst pre-workout.

But, again, it depends on the type of exercise you're doing. Since simple carbs are digested much faster than complex carbs and are readily absorbed by your blood cells, they can be ingested 30 to 60 minutes before a workout to provide a quick, efficient energy source.

Examples of faster-absorbing carbs to have as a pre-workout snack include fruit smoothies, bananas or other fruits, crackers, rice cakes and dried fruit. When choosing more simple carbs, the American Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics advises opting for natural sources, such as fruit and milk, since these foods are nutrient-dense and don't contain added sugars that are found in many prepackaged simple carb foods like candy bars and energy drinks.

After you've completed your workout, it's time to kickstart the recovery process by replenishing carbs, electrolytes and fluids lost during the activity.

Carbs are essential for replenishing glycogen a form of carbohydrate stored in your muscles after exercise. According to NASM, a pound person requires another 68 to grams of carbs post-workout to promote recovery. The best carb sources are ones you can readily absorb so you can replenish the energy you just utilized," says Enright.

Include 20 to 30 grams of protein with your carbs within one hour of finishing your workout to enhance muscle protein synthesis and recovery.

If your workout was cardio-intensive, focus more on carbs and less on protein. If your exercise was a strength training session, pay more attention to protein and less on carbs.

Examples of healthy post-workout snacks that deliver carbs and protein include whole-wheat toast and avocado with tofu, Greek yogurt with berries and granola, brown rice with black beans and steamed broccoli, quinoa with asparagus and edamame or a smoothie bowl loaded with fruits, greens and veggies along with a scoop of protein powder if you so choose.

Carbohydrates are the optimal energy source for fueling any physical activity. Eat complex carbs from whole food sources at least two to three hours before training. Then, consume simple carbs from whole food sources within 30 to 60 minutes before a workout. If your training session goes beyond one hour, consider taking in more simple carbs during the workout for a quick energy burst.

Have a snack containing complex carbs to replenish depleted glycogen stores in your muscles within one hour after your workout. In addition, ensure you include 20 to 30 grams of protein in your post-workout snack to promote muscle recovery.

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Do You Need Fast Digesting Carbs Post-Workout?

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